Fair Housing Laws
Federal and state fair housing laws were enacted to create an even playing field for home buyers in all areas of a real estate transaction. These laws prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, and national origin.
Civil
Rights Act of 1966
The federal Civil Rights Act
of 1966 prohibits all racial discrimination in the sale or rental of property.
Fair
Housing Act
The federal Fair Housing Act
of 1968 (amended in 1974 and 1989) makes fair housing a national policy
throughout the U.S. It prohibits discrimination in the sale, lease or rental of
housing, or making housing otherwise unavailable because of race, color,
religion, sex, disability, familial status or national origin.
Americans
with Disabilities Act
Title III of the federal
Americans with Disabilities Act prohibits discrimination against persons with
disabilities in commercial facilities and places of public accommodation.
Equal
Credit Opportunity Act
The federal Equal Credit
Opportunity Act makes it unlawful to discriminate against anyone on a credit
application due to race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status,
age or because all or part of an applicant's income comes from any public
assistance program.
Home sellers, prospective home buyers, real estate agents, mortgage brokers
and loan officers all have rights and responsibilities under the law.
For
sellers
As a home seller or landlord,
you are obligated not to discriminate in the sale, rental or financing of your
property on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status
or national origin. You also cannot do so through your licensed broker or
salesperson, who is also bound by discrimination law. In either case, you may
not set any discriminatory terms or conditions in a purchase contract or a
lease. You may not deny that housing is available or advertise a property's
availability only to persons of a certain race, color, religion, sex,
disability, familial status or national origin.
For
real estate professionals
Agents in a real estate
transaction may not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, sex,
disability, familial status or national origin. They also may not follow such
instructions from a home seller or landlord.
Discrimination complaints about housing may be filed with the nearest office of
the U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) or by calling HUD's
toll-free numbers, 1-800-669-9777 (voice) or 1-800-543-8294 (TDD). Or contact
HUD on the Internet at http://www.hud.gov/fhe/fheo.html.
Note: Text from Christian Real Estate Network on www.hismove.com.
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