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How to Buy
Your Home
Prepare for Purchase
- Write down your family’s
financial goals (short term and long term). For example: Buy a
house within one year; Be debt-free within 10 years.
- Prepare a monthly family
budget. Your monthly debts (including car payments, child
support, and credit card payments) should be 10 - 15% of your gross
monthly income.
- Upgrade your credit
report. Make all credit payments on time for at least 6 months.
Make arrangements to clear up any unresolved items such as
charge-offs or defaulted student loans.
- Eliminate consumer debt.
Don’t purchase an automobile or any other major purchase on
credit. Contact Consumer Credit Counseling if you need help cutting
debts.
Prior to Purchase
- Complete loan
application form and turn it in to your loan agent, with the
credit check fee (usually about $25 per person).
- Follow through with loan
agent to receive a letter of pre-qualification from
your loan agent.
- Contact Regina Brown,
Realtor, to search for homes in your pre-qualified price
range.
- View homes with
Regina Brown, Realtor, and find the best homes for your family.
- Your Realtor, Regina Brown,
will make an offer to purchase a home. Your offer will be
accompanied by your earnest money deposit (usually $1,000).
Purchase and Escrow
- If your offer is accepted,
the title company will use your deposit to open an escrow.
- In about 30 to 45 days, you
will have to deposit loan closing fees and sign loan
documents, and your escrow should close.
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Call the movers! You are now the
proud owner of your own home!
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"Other Home
Buying Tips"
Negotiating
a Sale Price
Negotiating a
sale price usually starts with you making an offer on the home. This is
usually less than the seller's asking price The seller can accept,
reject or ignore your initial offer. He can also make a counter offer.
This is a concession to lower the price to meet your offer at least
part-way.
After the
first counter-offer, the buyer and seller may go through a series of
counter-offers to arrive at a sale price (if agreeing at all). This
means the spread, or gap, between listing price and initial offer gets
narrower. Armed with your own appraisal and inspection report, you can
make an informed offer and more effectively negotiate a final sale
price.
Closing on Your New Home
The sales contract defines the
basic terms and conditions of your agreement to buy a home. It includes
the sale price, property description, deposit amounts, mortgage
financing, and any contingencies that might rescind the contract.
Counter-offers that are subsequent to the contract's stated sale price
are usually appended to the contract.
The sales contract also
includes the terms for the loan closing, or settlement. List 1 is a
checklist of some of the major items that should be included in the
contract. List 2 is a checklist of major closing costs.
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List 1: Major items in sales
contract
- Sale price
- Property address and
description
- Amount of initial deposit
- Terms of mortgage
financing
- Details for loan closing
- Transfer and recording of
deed
- List of fixtures
remaining in home
- Repairs required of the
seller
- Disclosure of easements
- Details of sales
commission
- Details of escrow
transaction
- Pro rata share of real
estate taxes
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List 2: Major closing costs
- Amount of first loan
payment
- Loan underwriting fees
- Amounts for insurance
premiums
- Amount for escrow
reserves
- Fees for legal services
- Fees for escrow services
- Fees for title-related
services
- Fees for recording
services
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Taking Title / Vesting
Taking title is one of the
most important aspects of purchasing a home. You need to
decide how you will hold title before close of escrow. Your
attorney and/or accountant can help you with this decision. Most
married couples take title as Joint Tenants with right of
survivorship. Families who have a living trust can fund their property
into their trust after close of escrow. Here is a chart outlining Common
Ways to Take Title compliments of First American Title Insurance
Company.
Importance of Title Insurance
Why purchase title
insurance? First American Title Insurance presents 70+
Ways to Lose Your Home by not having title insurance upon transfer of
property through escrow.
You don't want problems from prior ownerships to interfere with your
rights to your property. And you don't want to pay the potentially ruinous
cost of defending your property rights in court. A title insurance policy is your best protection against potential title
defects, which can remain hidden despite the most thorough search of public
records and the most careful escrow or closing.
Disclaimer: The above information is educational and should not be interpreted as financial advice. For advice that is specific to your circumstances, you should consult a mortage lender or financial adviser.
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